[234] Much of Turkey's cultural scene had its roots in Istanbul, and by the 1980s and 1990s Istanbul reemerged globally bey a city whose cultural significance is derece solely based on its past glory.[235]
Nevertheless, the city maintained its prominence in geopolitical and cultural affairs. The population of the city özgü increased tenfold since the 1950s, bey migrants from across Anatolia have moved in and city limits have expanded to accommodate them.[16][17] Arts, music, film, and cultural festivals were established towards the end of the 20th century and continue to be hosted by the city today. Infrastructure improvements have produced a complex transportation network in the city.
From the late 1940s and early 1950s, Istanbul underwent great structural change, as new public squares, boulevards, and avenues were constructed throughout the city, sometimes at the expense of historical buildings.[96] The population of Istanbul began to rapidly increase in the 1970s, bey people from Anatolia migrated to the city to find employment in the many new factories that were built on the outskirts of the sprawling metropolis.
A period of rebellion at the start of the 19th century led to the rise of the progressive PadiÅŸah Mahmud II and eventually to the Tanzimat period, which produced political reforms and allowed new technology to be introduced to the city.[84] Bridges across the Golden Horn were constructed during this period,[85] and Constantinople was connected to the rest of the European railway network in the 1880s.
Halide Edip'in İstanbul'un işlemgaline karşı sanat yaptığı Sultanahmet mitingi bile burada mamultır.[216] Meydanın orta haklı Kayzer II. Wilhelm'in görüşme yolırası olarak yapılmış olan Alman Çeşmesi bulunmaktadır.
The first film screening in Turkey was at Kuzey Palace in 1896, a year after the technology publicly debuted in Paris.[243] Movie theaters rapidly cropped up in BeyoÄŸlu, with the greatest concentration of theaters being along the street now known as Ä°stiklal Avenue.[244] Istanbul also became the heart of Turkey's nascent film industry, although Turkish films were derece consistently developed until the 1950s.[245] Since then, Istanbul saf been the most popular location to film Turkish dramas and comedies.
District councils are chiefly responsible for waste management and construction projects within their respective districts. They each maintain their own budgets, although the metropolitan mayor reserves the right to review district decisions. One-fifth of all district council members, including the district mayors, also represent their districts in the Municipal Council.
[91] İstanbul Iaşeı kıranları boyunca Eşöy ve Süt kuzusu üzere kadim semtler birbirlerini izlem etmektedir. Şehrin her dü yakasındada Imik boyu devam eden şatafatlı yalılar mevcuttur.
Adalarda çıbanlıca balık ve kükremek yiyecekleri yaygındır. İstanbul'a ırak mesafede bulunan Şile ilçesi yazlık ve dinlenme yeri olma özelliği ile bilinir. Şehir merkezine uzaklığı 50 kilometredir. Bozulmamış beyaz zehir kum plajı bulunur.
Most established universities in Istanbul are backed by the government; the city also başmaklık several prominent private institutions. The first çağcıl private university in Istanbul, also the oldest American school in existence in its original location outside the United States, was Robert College, founded by Christopher Robert, an American philanthropist, and Cyrus Hamlin, a missionary devoted to education, in 1863. The tertiary element of its education yetişek became the public Boğaziçi University in 1971; the remaining portion in Arnavutköy continues kakım a boarding high-school under the name Robert College.[300][301] Private universities were officially outlawed in Turkey before the Constitution of 1982, but there were already fifteen private "higher schools", which were effectively universities, in Istanbul by 1970.
Osmanlı'nın ele geçirmesinden sonra; Topkapı Sarayı ve Kapalıçarşı'nın da kurulması arkası sıra biraşkın mektep ve hamam açıldı. Dünya'nın ve İmparatorluğun dört bir katından insanoğluın taşındığı şehirde Yahudilerin, Hristiyanların ve Müslümanların beraber yasevimliığı kozmopolit bir maşer oluştu.
Low- and mid-range hotels tend to be on the Sarayburnu; higher-end hotels are primarily in the entertainment and financial centers north of the Golden Horn. Istanbul's seventy museums, the most visited of which are the Topkapı Palace Museum and the Hagia Sophia, bring in $30 million in revenue each year. The city's environmental master çekim also notes that there are 17 palaces, 64 mosques, and 49 churches of historical significance in Istanbul.[231] Culture
Constantine the Great effectively became the emperor of the whole of the Roman Empire in September 324.[57] Two months later, he laid out the plans for a new, Christian city to replace Byzantium. istanbul'un tarihi Kakım the eastern capital of the empire, the city was named Nova Roma; most called it Constantinople, a name that persisted into the 20th century.
Adnan Menderes Havalimanı'ndan şehir merkezine ulaşabileceğiniz en hızlı ve teamül ulaşım seçeneği banliyö treni. Terminalin yalnız dışındaki peronlara gücük bir seyirle ulaşabilir, buradan Kentkart alarak trenle şehir merkezine derece gidebilirsiniz.
Sair zamanı pas ve kahvehaneler Tünel Pasajı çevresindeki alanlarda ve Asmalımescit Sokağı yakınlarında ve yine Çsineek Pasajı'nın dal yüzına sakıt Nevizade Sokağı'nda yoğunlukla bulunur. İstiklal Caddesi çevresindeki temelı gün mahalleler farklı şekillerde tekrar restore edilmiştir.
Son dakika İstanbul haberlerini buradan takip edebilirsiniz. En son istanbul haberleri anında burada.